Fluctuating asymmetry indicates the optimization of growth rate over developmental stability

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Fluctuating asymmetry and developmental stability: heritability of observable variation vs. heritability of inferred cause

Fluctuating asymmetry subtle random deviations from perfect bilateral symmetry ~ is an appealing measure of developmental precision because of the apparent ease with which it may be measured and because its developmental origins seem so straightforward (Palmer, 1996). This appeal has led to its wide application as a measure of developmental stability in studies of inbreeding and outbreeding dep...

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Fluctuating Asymmetry

Fluctuating asymmetry refers to small random deviations from perfect symmetry in bilaterally paired structures; it is thought to reflect an organism’s ability to cope with genetic and environmental stress during development and its utility as an indicator of such stresses is based on the assumption that perfect symmetry is an a priori expectation for the ideal state of bilateral structures. Flu...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Functional Ecology

سال: 2012

ISSN: 0269-8463

DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2435.2012.01983.x